Antenna tekinoroji ndiyo "yepamusoro muganho" wekuvandudza sisitimu

Antenna tekinoroji ndiyo "yepamusoro muganho" wekuvandudza sisitimu

Nhasi, Mudzidzisi anoremekedzwa Chen anobva kuTianya Lunxian akati, "Tekinoroji yeAntenna ndiyo muganho wepamusoro wekuvandudza sisitimu.Nekuda kwekuti ini ndinogona kutorwa semunhu antenna, handina kukwanisa kuita asi kufunga nezvekunzwisisa mutsara uyu uye kuti kunzwisisa kwakasiyana kunozokanganisa sei basa rangu remangwana.

Kana tekinoroji yeantenna ichionekwa semuganho wepamusoro wekuvandudza sisitimu, manzwisisiro angu ekutanga ndeekuti antenna chinhu chakakosha chewireless masisitimu ekutaurirana.Ndiwo maturusi ekutumira nekugashira emagetsi emagetsi, uye ingave midziyo yekutaurirana nemaoko, isina waya network, kana setiraiti kutaurirana, havagone kuita pasina antennas.

Kubva pakuona kweantenna kutapurirana zvakanaka, dhizaini uye kuita kweantenna kunokanganisa zvakananga kutapurirana kwechiratidzo.Kana iyo antenna dhizaini isina kunaka (inosanganisira antenna chinzvimbo, kutungamira kweantenna, kuwana antenna, antenna impedance matching, antenna polarization nzira, nezvimwewo), kunyangwe zvimwe zvikamu (senge amplifiers, modulators, nezvimwewo) zvine kuita kwakanaka, hazvigone kuwana. zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka.

Kubva pamaonero emhando yekugamuchira antenna, kugona kwekugamuchira kweantenna zvakare kunotemesa iyo chiratidzo chemhando yekugamuchira.Kuita kwakashata kwekugamuchira kweantenna kunogona kutungamira mukurasikirwa kwechiratidzo, kupindira, uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Kubva pakuona kwesimba rehurongwa, mune isina waya yekutaurirana masisitimu, dhizaini yeantenna inokanganisawo simba rehurongwa.Semuenzaniso, nekushandisa zvakanyanya kuomesesa antenna arrays, iyo sisitimu simba rinogona kuwedzerwa uye mamwe anofanana ekutaurirana malink anogona kupihwa.

Kubva pamaonero ekushandiswa kwenzvimbo, kuvandudza tekinoroji yeantenna, senge beamforming uye MIMO (MultipleInput Multiple Output), inogona kunyatso shandisa zviwanikwa zvemuchadenga uye kugadzirisa mashandisirwo emagetsi.

Kuburikidza nemafungiro ari pamusoro, kusimudzira uye optimization yeantenna tekinoroji yakanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro uye kusimudzira kugona kweasina waya yekutaurirana masisitimu.Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti ndiyo "yepamusoro muganho" wekuvandudza sisitimu, inondiratidza kuenderera kweiyo antenna indasitiri uye kukosha kwekuenderera mberi.Asi izvi zvinogona kunge zvisingareve kuti chero tekinoroji yeantenna ichivandudzwa, mashandiro ehurongwa anogona kuvandudzwa, sezvo mashandiro ehurongwa achikanganiswawo nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda (senge mamiriro echiteshi, kuita kwehardware, chiratidzo chekugadzira tekinoroji, nezvimwewo), uye izvi zvinhu zvinodawo kuramba zvichivandudzwa kuita kuti sisitimu ishande uye yakavimbika.

Tarisira kumwe kusimukira uye kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hweantenna uye zvimwe zvinhu, senge smart antenna tekinoroji, yakasanganiswa antenna tekinoroji, photonic crystal antenna tekinoroji, inogadzirikazve antenna tekinoroji, antenna array/MIMO/millimeter wave tekinoroji, antenna metamaterial tekinoroji, nezvimwewo, kuramba uchisimudzira kusimudzira. kuvandudzwa kweantenna tekinoroji uye kuita isina waya yakawanda yemahara!